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1 common disease
unrelated disease — заболевания, не связанные между собой
selflimited disease — заболевание,проходящее без лечения
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2 disease
dɪˈzi:z
1. сущ. болезнь to come down with disease, to contract a disease ≈ заболеть to carry disease, to spread (a) disease ≈ распространять болезнь, заражать to cure (a) disease ≈ лечиться to eradicate, stamp out, wipe out (a) disease ≈ уничтожить, искоренить болезнь to prevent (a) disease ≈ проводить профилактику болезни common disease ≈ распространенная болезнь deadly, fatal, terminal disease ≈ смертельное заболевание incurable, untreatable disease ≈ неизлечимая болезнь lingering, protracted disease ≈ затяжная болезнь mild disease ≈ легкая болезнь rare disease ≈ редкая болезнь serious disease ≈ тяжелая болезнь tropical disease ≈ тропическая болезнь a disease spreads ≈ болезнь распространяется the outbreak of a disease ≈ вспышка болезни acute disease acquired disease asymptomatic disease caisson disease chronic disease communicable disease congenital disease contagious disease endocrine disease heart disease congenial heart disease diseases of the support and locomotion system gastrointestinal diseases gynaecological diseases infectious disease ischemic disease mental disease occupational disease Parkinson's disease psychoneuropathic diseases sexually transmitted disease skin disease social disease upper respiratory diseases venereal disease Syn: sickness
2. гл. поражать( о болезни) ;
вызывать болезнь болезнь - infectious * инфекционная болезнь - * of childhood детская болезнь - *s of the mind психические заболевания - skin * кожное заболевание - to suffer from a * страдать болезнью, болеть - * of society( образное) болезнь общества( техническое) неисправность (машины) (специальное) вызывать заболевание отравлять;
подрывать blue ~ мед. лихорадка Скалистых гор blue ~ мед. синюха, цианоз Bright's ~ мед. брайтова болезнь, хронический нефрит disease болезнь ~ заболевание ~ неисправность ~ поражать (о болезни) ;
вызывать болезнь footandmouth ~ вет. ящур Graves' ~ базедова болезнь industrial ~ профессиональное заболевание mental ~ психическое заболевание occupational ~ профессиональное заболевание occupational: ~ deferment отсрочка от призыва (по роду занятий) ;
occupational disease профессиональное заболевание venereal ~ венерическая болезнь -
3 disease
[dɪ'ziːz] 1. сущ.communicable / contagious / infectious disease — инфекционное заболевание, заразная болезнь
deadly / fatal / terminal disease — смертельное заболевание
incurable / untreatable disease — неизлечимая болезнь
lingering / protracted disease — затяжная болезнь
alcohol-related diseases — болезни, связанные с чрезмерным употреблением алкоголя
to come down with / contract a disease — заболеть
to carry / spread (a) disease — распространять болезнь, заражать
to eradicate / stamp out / wipe out (a) disease — уничтожить, искоренить болезнь
Syn:2. гл. -
4 common
1. adjective,1) (belonging equally to all) gemeinsam [Ziel, Interesse, Sache, Unternehmung, Vorteil, Merkmal, Sprache]2) (belonging to the public) öffentlicha common belief — [ein] allgemeiner Glaube
3) (usual) gewöhnlich; normal; (frequent) häufig [Vorgang, Erscheinung, Ereignis, Erlebnis]; allgemein verbreitet [Sitte, Wort, Redensart]common honesty/courtesy — [ganz] normale Ehrlichkeit/Höflichkeit
4) (without rank or position) einfach5) (vulgar) gemein; gewöhnlich (abwertend), ordinär (ugs. abwertend) [Ausdrucksweise, Mundart, Aussehen, Benehmen]2. noun2)have something/nothing/a lot in common [with somebody] — etwas/nichts/viel [mit jemandem] gemein[sam] haben
* * *['komən] 1. adjective1) (seen or happening often; quite normal or usual: a common occurrence; These birds are not so common nowadays.) gewöhnlich2) (belonging equally to, or shared by, more than one: This knowledge is common to all of us; We share a common language.) gemeinsam3) (publicly owned: common property.) allgemein4) (coarse or impolite: She uses some very common expressions.) gewöhnlich, gemein5) (of ordinary, not high, social rank: the common people.) einfach6) (of a noun, not beginning with a capital letter (except at the beginning of a sentence): The house is empty.) Gattungs-...2. noun((a piece of) public land for everyone to use, with few or no buildings: the village common.) das Gemeindeland- academic.ru/14625/commoner">commoner- common knowledge
- common law
- common-law
- commonplace
- common-room
- common sense
- the Common Market
- the House of Commons
- the Commons
- in common* * *com·mon[ˈkɒmən, AM ˈkɑ:-]I. adj<-er, -est or more \common, most \common>1. (often encountered) üblich, gewöhnlicha \common name ein gängiger [o weit verbreiteter] Namea \common saying ein verbreiteter Spruch2. (normal) normalit is \common practice... es ist allgemein üblich...\common courtesy/decency ein Gebot nt der Höflichkeit/des Anstandsit's \common courtesy... es gehört sich einfach...\common salt Kochsalz nt3. (widespread) weit verbreitetit is \common knowledge that... es ist allgemein bekannt, dass...a \common ailment ein weit verbreitetes Übela \common disease eine weit verbreitete Krankheit\common area allgemeiner Bereichby \common assent/consent mit allgemeiner Zustimmung/Einwilligung\common bathroom Gemeinschaftsbad ntto make \common cause with sb mit jdm gemeinsame Sache machenfor the \common good für das Gemeinwohlto be on \common ground with sb jds Ansichten teilen\common interests gemeinsame Interessentenancy in \common Bruchteilsgemeinschaft fin \common gemeinsamto have sth in \common [with sb] etw [mit jdm] gemein habenwe've got a lot of interests in \common wir haben viele gemeinsame Interessen5. ZOOL, BOT sparrow, primrose gemein6.<-er, -est>a \common slut eine ordinäre Schlampe pej fam7. (ordinary) einfacha \common criminal ein gewöhnlicher Verbrecher/eine gewöhnliche Verbrecherin peja \common thief ein gemeiner Dieb/eine gemeine Diebina \common labourer ein einfacher Arbeiter/eine einfache Arbeiterinthe \common man der Normalbürger [o Durchschnittsbürger]\common people einfache Leutea \common soldier ein einfacher Soldat* * *['kɒmən]1. adj (+er)1) (= shared by many) gemeinsam; property also Gemein-, gemeinschaftlichcommon land — Allmende f
it is common knowledge that... —
it is to the common advantage that... — es ist von allgemeinem Nutzen, dass...
very little/no common ground — kaum eine/keine gemeinsame Basis
to find common ground (with sb) — eine gemeinsame Basis finden (mit jdm)
sth is common to everyone/sth — alle haben/etw hat etw gemein
2) (= frequently seen or heard etc) häufig; word also weitverbreitet, weit verbreitet, geläufig; experience also allgemein; animal, bird häufig pred, häufig anzutreffend attr; belief, custom, animal, bird (weit)verbreitet, weit verbreitet; (= customary, usual) normalit's quite a common sight — das sieht man ziemlich häufig
it's common for visitors to feel ill here —
nowadays it's quite common for the man to do the housework — es ist heutzutage ganz normal, dass der Mann die Hausarbeit macht
3) (= ordinary) gewöhnlichthe common people —
a common soldier — ein einfacher or gemeiner (dated) Soldat
he has the common touch —
it's only common decency to apologize — es ist nur recht und billig, dass man sich entschuldigt
4) (= vulgar, low-class) gewöhnlich2. n1) (= land) Anger m, Gemeindewiese f2)3)to have sth in common (with sb/sth) — etw (mit jdm/etw) gemein haben
to have a lot/nothing in common — viel/nichts miteinander gemein haben, viele/keine Gemeinsamkeiten haben
in common with many other people/towns/countries — (ebenso or genauso) wie viele andere (Leute)/Städte/Länder...
I, in common with... — ich, ebenso wie...
* * *1. gemeinsam, gemeinschaftlich:common to all allen gemeinsam;that was common ground in yesterday’s debate darüber waren sich in der gestrigen Debatte alle einig;be common ground between the parties JUR von keiner der Parteien bestritten werden;they have sufficient common ground sie haben genügend Gemeinsamkeiten;2. a) allgemeinb) öffentlich:by common consent mit allgemeiner Zustimmung;3. Gemeinde…, Stadt…4. notorisch, berüchtigt (Verbrecher etc)5. a) allgemein (bekannt), alltäglich, gewöhnlich, normal, vertrautb) häufig:be common häufig vorkommen;it is a common belief es wird allgemein geglaubt;it is common knowledge (usage) es ist allgemein bekannt (üblich);a very common name ein sehr häufiger Name;common sight alltäglicher oder vertrauter Anblick;6. üblich, allgemein gebräuchlich:common salt gewöhnliches Salz, Kochsalz n8. allgemein zugänglich, öffentlich9. gewöhnlich, minderwertig, zweitklassig10. abgedroschen (Phrase etc)11. gewöhnlich, ordinär (Br besonders Person)12. gewöhnlich, ohne Rang:the common man der einfache Mann von der Straße;the common people das einfache Volk;B s3. Gemeinsamkeit f:(act) in common gemeinsam (vorgehen);in common with (genau) wie;with so much in common bei so vielen Gemeinsamkeiten;have sth in common with etwas gemein haben mit;we have nothing in common wir haben nichts miteinander gemein;they have many interests in common sie haben viele gemeinsame Interessen;hold sth in common etwas gemeinsam besitzenout of the common außergewöhnlich, -ordentlichcom. abk1. comedy2. comma3. commander4. commerce5. commercial6. commission7. commissioner8. committee9. common* * *1. adjective,1) (belonging equally to all) gemeinsam [Ziel, Interesse, Sache, Unternehmung, Vorteil, Merkmal, Sprache]2) (belonging to the public) öffentlicha common belief — [ein] allgemeiner Glaube
3) (usual) gewöhnlich; normal; (frequent) häufig [Vorgang, Erscheinung, Ereignis, Erlebnis]; allgemein verbreitet [Sitte, Wort, Redensart]common honesty/courtesy — [ganz] normale Ehrlichkeit/Höflichkeit
4) (without rank or position) einfach5) (vulgar) gemein; gewöhnlich (abwertend), ordinär (ugs. abwertend) [Ausdrucksweise, Mundart, Aussehen, Benehmen]2. noun2)have something/nothing/a lot in common [with somebody] — etwas/nichts/viel [mit jemandem] gemein[sam] haben
* * *adj.allgemein adj.allgemein bekannt adj.geläufig adj.gemeinsam adj.zusammen adj. n.verbreitet adj. -
5 disease
noun(lit. or fig.) Krankheit, die* * *[di'zi:z]* * *dis·ease[dɪˈzi:z]noutbreak of [a] \disease Ausbruch m einer Krankheit, Krankheitsbeginn mcontagious [or infectious] /rare/common \disease ansteckende/seltene/häufige Krankheitto catch [or contract] a \disease sich dat eine Krankheit zuziehen [o SCHWEIZ a. einfangen], von einer Krankheit befallen werden* * *[dɪ'ziːz] Krankheit f* * *disease [dıˈziːz]A s BIOL, BOT, MED Krankheit f (auch fig):disease-producing krankheitserregendB v/t krank machen* * *noun(lit. or fig.) Krankheit, die* * *n.Erkrankung f.Krankheit f. -
6 common
1)( often encountered) üblich, gewöhnlich;a \common name ein gängiger [o weit verbreiteter] Name;a \common saying ein verbreiteter Spruch2) ( normal) normal;it is \common practice... es ist allgemein üblich...;it's \common courtesy... es gehört sich einfach...;\common salt Kochsalz nt3) ( widespread) weit verbreitet;it is \common knowledge that... es ist allgemein bekannt, dass...;a \common ailment ein weit verbreitetes Übel;a \common disease eine weit verbreitete Krankheit\common area allgemeiner Bereich;by \common assent/ consent mit allgemeiner Zustimmung/Einwilligung;\common bathroom Gemeinschaftsbad nt;to make \common cause with sb mit jdm gemeinsame Sache machen;for the \common good für das Gemeinwohl;to be on \common ground with sb jds Ansichten teilen;\common interests gemeinsame Interessen;in \common gemeinsam;to have sth in \common [with sb] etw [mit jdm] gemein haben;we've got a lot of interests in \common wir haben viele gemeinsame Interessen5) zool, bot sparrow, primrose gemein7) ( ordinary) einfach;a \common criminal ein gewöhnlicher Verbrecher/eine gewöhnliche Verbrecherin ( pej)a \common thief ein gemeiner Dieb/eine gemeine Diebina \common labourer ein einfacher Arbeiter/eine einfache Arbeiterin;the \common man der Normalbürger [o Durchschnittsbürger];\common people einfache Leute;a \common soldier ein einfacher Soldat n Gemeindeland nt; ( park) öffentliche Grünfläche, Anger m ( DIAL); ( fields and woods) Allmende f -
7 disease
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8 ♦ common
♦ common (1) /ˈkɒmən/a.1 comune; collettivo; di tutti; generale; pubblico: the common good, il bene comune; common land, terreno di proprietà comune; common property, proprietà pubblica; to fight for a common cause, battersi per una causa comune2 comune; diffuso; frequente; usuale; normale; corrente: a common cause of disease, una causa comune (o frequente) di malattia; a common occurrence, un fatto comune (o frequente, normale); Once swallows were common in Italy, un tempo le rondini erano comuni (o diffuse) in Italia; It's common for children to react in this way, è normale che un bambino reagisca così; in common use, d'uso comune (o corrente); in common speech, nel linguaggio corrente3 comune; in comune; condiviso; di confine: (leg.) common ownership, (diritto di) proprietà in comune; our common enemy, il nostro comune nemico; common border, confine in comune; common wall, muro di confine (o in comunione); It's a feature that is common to all cars, è un elemento comune a tutte le auto4 normale; comune; elementare: common courtesy, normale cortesia; common decency, comune correttezza; comune decoro5 comune; semplice: the common people, la gente comune; common salt, sale comune; common soldier, soldato semplice; the common man, l'uomo comune; l'uomo della strada; a common thief, un ladro comune; un ladruncolo6 (spreg.) rozzo; ordinario; plebeo; grossolano; volgare: common manners, maniere grossolane; common accent, accento plebeo; It's a pity she's so common, peccato sia una donna così rozza● common area, (leg.) area di proprietà comune; (comput.) area comune ( di una memoria) □ (comm.) common carrier, vettore; corriere; agenzia di trasporti; ( USA) società di telecomunicazioni □ (mus.) common chord, accordo perfetto □ (med.) common cold, raffreddore; corizza virale □ common currency, (econ.) moneta comune; (fig.) cosa comune, uso comune, moneta corrente □ (in GB) Common Entrance, esame d'ammissione (a una ► «public school», ► public) □ Common Era, era volgare (o cristiana) □ common ground, terreno comune (fig.); punto d'incontro □ (zool.) common gull ( Larus canus), gavina □ common interest, interesse comune; (leg.) comunione di beni; comproprietà □ (edil.) common joist, travetto ( per soffittatura) □ to be common knowledge, essere noto a tutti; essere di dominio pubblico □ (leg.) common law, «common law» (in GB); diritto consuetudinario; legge non scritta NOTE DI CULTURA: common law: è il sistema giuridico, di origine inglese, tradizionalmente contrapposto alla ► «civil law» (► civil), discendente dal diritto romano. Cfr. statute law sotto statute, e equity □ (leg.) common-law husband [wife], convivente; marito [moglie] de facto □ (mat.) common logarithm, logaritmo volgare (o decimale) □ (econ.) common market, mercato comune □ a common nuisance, un fastidio per tutti; (leg.) una molestia dei diritti pubblici □ (fam.) common or garden, comune; ordinario; normale; qualunque □ (leg.) common plea, causa civile □ (autom.) common rail, (sistema di iniezione) common rail: common-rail engine, (motore dotato di sistema) common rail □ (leg.) common right, diritto secondo la «common law» □ common room, sala di ritrovo (o di ricreazione) ( per studenti, in una scuola, un college, ecc.); ( anche) sala (dei) professori □ common seal, sigillo aziendale □ (zool.) common seal ( Phoca vitulina), foca vitulina; vitello marino □ common sense, senso comune; buonsenso □ (fin.) common share, azione ordinaria □ (fin. USA) common stock, azione ordinaria □ (comput.) common storage, memoria comune □ (mus.) common time, misura in quattro quarti □ the common touch, il saper comunicare con la gente comune □ (zool.) common waxbill ( Estrilda troglodytes), becco di corallo □ (zool.) common whelk ( Buccinum undatum), buccino □ as common as dirt (o as muck), comunissimo; ( anche) molto ordinario, terribilmente rozzo □ by common consent, di comune accordo; per consenso unanime □ to make common cause with sb., fare causa comune con q.NOTA D'USO: - common people o ordinary people?- common (2) /ˈkɒmən/n.1 (anche al pl., col verbo al sing.) terreno di proprietà comune; terreno demaniale; pascolo demaniale; ( in un centro abitato) spazio verde comunale, parco pubblico3 (al pl.) (stor.) (il) popolo, (la) gente comune; (il) terzo stato4 (al pl.) (polit., in GB) – the Commons (= the House of Commons), i Comuni, la Camera dei Comuni: to sit in the Commons, essere un membro della Camera dei Comuni5 (arc.) razioni; provvigioni● in common ( with), in comune (con); ( anche) a somiglianza di, come □ short commons, razioni ridotte; poco cibo: to be on short commons, essere a corto di cibo; avere poco da mangiare □ out of the common, fuori del comune; insolito; raro. -
9 disease
nзаболевание, болезнь- dangerous disease
- endemic disease
- epidemic disease
- infectious disease
- occupational disease
- outbreak of epidemic disease
- social disease
- treatment of common diseases -
10 disease
مَرَضٌ \ ailment: an illness, esp. one that is not serious. disease: illness; an unhealthy condition of a body or plant. illness: sickness in general; a disease: Fever is a common illness in hot countries. infection: the act or result of infec-ting; an illness passed by infecting. sickness: illness. -
11 common bile duct disease
Ductus-choledochus-Erkrankung f, Choledochusleiden nFachwörterbuch Medizin Englisch-Deutsch > common bile duct disease
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12 common bile duct stone disease
Ductus-choledochus-Steinkrankheit f, Choledochussteinleiden n, Choledocholithiasis fFachwörterbuch Medizin Englisch-Deutsch > common bile duct stone disease
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13 acute disease
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14 associated disease
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15 background disease
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16 causation of disease
English-Russian big medical dictionary > causation of disease
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17 concomitant disease
English-Russian big medical dictionary > concomitant disease
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18 dietetic disease
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19 general disease
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20 idiopathic disease
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